The Ions in Highest Concentration in the Extracellular Fluid Are

question 9

Multiple Choice

The ions in highest concentration in the extracellular fluid are

• A)sodium,chloride,and bicarbonate.
• B)sodium,potassium,and bicarbonate.
• C)sodium,potassium,and calcium.
• D)sodium,hydrogen,and chloride.
• E)sodium,potassium,and phosphate.

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Definitions:

Expectancy Theory Component

Refers to elements of the expectancy theory of motivation, which suggests that individuals are motivated to act in a certain way based on their expectation that the act will be followed by a desired outcome.

Valences of Outcomes

Valences of outcomes refer to the desirability of the results of actions, which can either be positive, attracting a person towards a behavior, or negative, deterring them from it.

Outcome Valences

The perceived attractiveness or desirability of an outcome, influencing how much effort people are willing to put in to achieve it.

Expectancy Theory

A motivation theory suggesting that individuals are more likely to engage in behaviors if they believe that the effort will lead to a favorable outcome.