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In theory,price discrimination
Independent Variable
A variable in a statistical model that is manipulated to determine its effect on the dependent variable.
Linear Term
A component of an equation characterized by a variable raised to the first power, indicating a direct proportionality relationship.
Significance Level
The possibility of inaccurately negating the null hypothesis in a statistical test, often exemplified by alpha.
Second-order Model
In statistics and mathematics, a model that accounts for variability by including terms for both the linear effects and their squares.
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