Examlex
Consumer surplus is equal to the area
Classical Conditioning
A learning mechanism in which a neutral stimulus becomes associated with an innately meaningful stimulus and acquires the capacity to elicit a similar response.
Rewards
Incentives or positive reinforcements given to encourage certain behaviors or outcomes.
Punishments
Consequences applied with the intention of reducing or eliminating undesirable behaviors.
Electroconvulsive Therapy
A therapeutic approach that involves triggering seizures through electrical stimulation in patients to treat psychiatric illnesses.
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