A Possible Decision Error Made by Clinicians in Which It

question 31

Multiple Choice

A possible decision error made by clinicians in which it is believed that a correlation exists between two events that are in fact unrelated or correlated to a lesser degree is defined as:

• A)a false negative
• B)an illusory correlation
• C)a base rate
• D)a relation error
• E)a threat/control override

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Definitions:

Personal Unconscious

A term by Carl Jung referring to a layer of the unconscious mind that contains forgotten experiences and repressed memories unique to the individual.

Collective Unconscious

A term coined by Carl Jung, it refers to the part of the unconscious mind that is derived from ancestral memory and experience and is common to all humankind.

Introversion

A personality trait characterized by a focus on internal feelings rather than external sources of stimulation, often involving a preference for solitary activities.

Extraversion

A personality trait characterized by orientation toward the external world and enjoyment of social interaction.