A Preadolescent Client Is Recovering from Spinal Fusion Surgery for Scoliosis.Which

question 9

Multiple Choice

A preadolescent client is recovering from spinal fusion surgery for scoliosis.Which interventions would be appropriate related to movement restrictions and pain? Select all that apply.

• A) Reposition every 2 hours.
• B) Monitor intake and output.
• C) Encourage and assist with ROM exercises every 4 hours while awake.
• D) Administer pain medication around the clock.
• E) Encourage incentive spirometer use every 4 hours while awake.

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Definitions:

Psychoanalytic Theory

A psychological framework originated by Sigmund Freud that emphasizes unconscious psychological processes (e.g., desires and fears) in shaping human behavior and personality.

Evolutionary Theory

A scientific theory explaining the process of natural selection and how it leads to complexity and diversity in the biological world.

Genetic Make-Up

The unique combination of genes inherited from both parents that determines the biological characteristics and traits of an individual.

Disposition

A person’s inherent qualities of mind and character.