The Fourth Amendment Does Not Apply to the Use of Pen

question 3

Multiple Choice

The Fourth Amendment does not apply to the use of pen registers and trap and trace devices because

• A)the PATRIOT Act eliminated rights against unreasonable search and seizure
• B)there is implied consent to search such devices
• C)there is no expectation of privacy regarding phone numbers
• D)they are only used against foreigners

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Definitions:

Cognitive Appraisal

The process of evaluating a situation in relation to one's personal well-being, influencing one's emotional and psychological response.

Social-Cognitive Theorists

Researchers who explore how people learn through observing others, focusing on the processes of attention, memory, and motivation.

Aggressive Skills

Techniques or strategies developed to express feelings, needs, or thoughts in a direct, assertive way that may include defending personal rights or seeking to dominate or control.

Natural Instinct

Inherent inclinations of a living organism toward a particular complex behavior, the natural, unlearned patterns of behavior that are specific to a species.