When Our Expectations Lead Us to Act in Ways That

question 53

Multiple Choice

When our expectations lead us to act in ways that induce others to confirm those expectations,_______ is at work.

• A)illusory correlation
• B)counterfactual thinking
• C)behavioral confirmation
• D)illusion of control

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Definitions:

Insecure Attachment

A type of attachment style where individuals may show fear of abandonment or difficulty in forming close relationships, often stemming from early experiences with caregivers.

Konrad Lorenz

An Austrian zoologist known for his foundational work in ethology, the study of animal behavior, particularly imprinting.

Imprinting

A form of learning occurring at a specific life stage that is rapid and apparently independent of the consequences, leading to a long-lasting behavioral response.

Insecure Attachment

A type of attachment characterized by anxiety and uncertainty in relationships, often due to inconsistent caregiving responses in early life.