DrClausen Finds a Strong Correlation Exists Between Age at Marriage

question 42

Multiple Choice

Dr.Clausen finds a strong correlation exists between age at marriage and probability of divorce.He concludes getting married at a young age causes divorce.His conclusion is flawed because of:

• A)active manipulation of the environment
• B)researcher bias
• C)the presence of potentially uncontrolled factors
• D)reactivity

---

Definitions:

Lewin's Force Field Analysis

A conceptual framework for analyzing the factors (forces) that influence a situation, identifying those that support a particular goal (driving forces) and those that oppose it (restraining forces).

Restraining Forces

Factors that resist or oppose change within an organization, hindering its progress and adaptation.

Driving Forces

Factors that actively contribute to the movement, change, or development of certain processes or outcomes.

Unfreezing

The initial phase in the change process where existing behaviors, attitudes, or norms are challenged and destabilized.