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The American program to aid in the reconstruction of war-torn Europe following World War II was the European Recovery Program,popularly known as the:
Contingent Responses
Behaviors or actions that are performed in response to specific conditions or stimuli, often depending on the presence or absence of certain factors.
Reinforcing Activities
Activities or actions that increase the likelihood of a behavior being repeated by providing a positive outcome or reward.
Premack's Probability-Differential Theory
A theory that suggests more probable behaviors will reinforce less probable behaviors.
Response Deprivation Theory
A theory suggesting that behavior can serve as a reinforcement when access to the behavior is restricted and its frequency falls below a preferred level.
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