To Prevent Coalitional Drift from Threatening Carefully Fashioned Policies, Legislators

question 78

Multiple Choice

To prevent coalitional drift from threatening carefully fashioned policies, legislators often resort to the costly strategy of

• A)severely restricting administrative authority.
• B)insulating the bureaucracy from politics and securing sources of revenue.
• C)setting a specific date to terminate new programs without reauthorization.
• D)establishing citizen review boards, shortening the terms of office for political appointees, and raising new taxes.
• E)prohibiting lobbyists from interacting with agency personnel.

Understand the basic procedure of classical conditioning experiments.

Recognize the characteristics of behaviorism and its influence on the understanding of learning and behavior.

Identify examples of classical conditioning in everyday scenarios.

Understand the terminology used in classical conditioning, such as stimulus, response, and reinforcement.

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Definitions:

Heritability

The proportion of variation in traits in a population that can be attributed to genetic variation among individuals.

IQ

Intelligence Quotient (IQ) is a measure used to assess human intelligence, derived from standardized tests.

Cultural Differences

The variations in practices, beliefs, and norms observed among various ethnic, regional, or national groups.

Genetic Differences

Variations in the DNA sequences among individuals, which contribute to the unique physical and behavioral traits of each person.