_____ Is Intentional Discrimination That Occurs When People, Despite Being

question 4

Multiple Choice

_____ is intentional discrimination that occurs when people, despite being qualified, are intentionally not given the same hiring, promotion, or membership opportunities as other employees because of their race, color, age, sex, ethnic group, national origin, or religious beliefs.

• A) Disparate treatment
• B) Disparate impact
• C) Social loafing
• D) Adverse impact

---

Definitions:

Short-Run Phillips Curve

A concept in economics that shows an inverse relationship between unemployment and inflation in the short term.

Central Bank

An institution that manages a country's currency, money supply, and interest rates, overseeing its monetary policy and regulating its banking system.

Inflation

The rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising, leading to a decrease in purchasing power.

Labor Market

The marketplace in which employers find workers and workers find jobs, governed by the supply and demand for labor.