The Ability of Communities to Regulate the Behavior of Their

question 20

Multiple Choice

The ability of communities to regulate the behavior of their residents through the influence of community institutions, such as the family and school, is called_____.

• A)Social disorganization
• B)Collective efficacy
• C)Group cohesiveness
• D)Innovation

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Definitions:

Vertical Loading

The delegation of greater responsibility and authority to lower levels within an organizational hierarchy, aiming to increase job enrichment and employee engagement.

Horizontal Loading

An approach to job design that involves adding more tasks of similar complexity to an employee's responsibilities to increase job breadth.

Job Responsibility

The specific tasks or duties that are expected to be carried out by someone in their employment role.

Job Enlargement

The process of increasing the number and variety of tasks that an employee performs, aiming to enhance job satisfaction and performance.