Most States Are Now Building DNA Databases by Collecting and Testing

question 28

Multiple Choice

Most states are now building DNA databases by collecting and testing DNA samples from individuals convicted of sexual assaults and often homicide. The FBI is supporting these databases by linking them together into a national database known as:

• A) NCIC (National Crime Information Center).
• B) CODIS (Combined DNA Index System.)
• C) NDDB (National DNA Data Base).
• D) DAWN (DNA Awareness Network).

---

Definitions:

Homozygous

Having two identical alleles at the same locus on homologous chromosomes.

Phenylketonuria (PKU)

A genetic disorder characterized by the inability to metabolize the amino acid phenylalanine, leading to brain and developmental issues if untreated.

Diet Low

Referring to a nutritional plan that reduces or limits the intake of a specific component, such as fat, carbohydrates, or calories.

Phenylalanine

An essential amino acid important for the biosynthesis of proteins.