List and Describe Two Volcanic Hazards,including Both a Description of the Hazard

question 46

Essay

List and describe two volcanic hazards,including both a description of the hazard and the possible effects of the hazard.

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Definitions:

Present Value

Present Value is the current worth of a future sum of money or stream of cash flows given a specified rate of return, discounting future cash flows to the present.

Fair Value Hedge

A type of hedging strategy used to mitigate risk by adjusting the fair value of a hedged asset or liability to reflect changes in market conditions.

Foreign Exchange Gain

A gain resulting from changes in exchange rates between currencies, affecting the value of foreign currency-denominated assets or liabilities.

Consolidated Income Statement

A consolidated income statement presents the financial performance of a parent company and its subsidiaries as one combined entity.