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Dr. Kang, a cognitive psychologist, conducts an experiment examining the effect of emotion on memory. He provides lists of 15 words to two groups of participants at his university. He puts the names of all the participants in a hat. The first 20 names he assigns to Group A and the last 20 he assigns to Group B. Group A is given a list of words that are very emotional in content (e.g., passion, murder) . Group B is given a list of words that are neutral in content (e.g., houseplant, desk) . He then measures how many words each group is able to remember after being distracted for 5 minutes by watching a video about the history of the university. He finds that Group A remembers 15% more words than Group B.
If Dr. Kang decided against using random assignment, which of the following would be threatened?
Birth
The process of coming into life or entering the world, typically involving a transition from the womb to an independent existence outside.
Scaffolding
An educational approach involving providing supportive structures to students to accomplish tasks they might not complete independently.
Perceptual Abilities
The capacity to interpret, understand, and define sensory stimuli.
Sensory Systems
The parts of the nervous system responsible for processing information from the environment through senses such as sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch.
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