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Dr. Ewell, a developmental psychologist, is planning on conducting a study that involves watching children play together to determine how sharing behavior occurs in same-sex friend pairs compared to opposite-sex friend pairs.
Dr) Ewell decides to collect his data at a neighborhood park. He has his two research assistants pose as a married couple having a picnic. While having their picnic, they take detailed records of the sharing behavior of the children and note whether the pairs are same sex or opposite sex. This technique is known as:
Learning
The process of acquiring new understanding, knowledge, behaviors, skills, values, attitudes, and preferences.
Biofeedback Training
A technique that teaches individuals to improve their health by controlling certain bodily processes that normally happen involuntarily.
Operant Conditioning
A learning process through which the strength of a behavior is modified by reinforcement or punishment, introduced by B.F. Skinner.
Unconditioned Response
A naturally occurring response to an unconditioned stimulus, such as salivating when smelling food.
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