Examlex
List the differences between nuclear DNA and mitochondrial DNA.What are the advantages and disadvantages of the use of mitochondrial DNA analysis in forensic investigations?
Variable-ratio
A schedule of reinforcement where a response is rewarded after an unpredictable number of responses, making it a powerful maintenance strategy.
Conditioned Reinforcer
A stimulus that has acquired the capacity to strengthen desirable behavior through its association with a primary reinforcer.
Discriminative Stimulus
A specific stimulus in the presence of which a particular response is more likely to be reinforced, and in the absence of which a response is not likely to be reinforced.
Primary Reinforcer
An innately satisfying stimulus, such as food or warmth, that does not require learning to become desirable and motivates behavior.
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