Which of the Following Is True Regarding Older Adults? Select

question 10

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is true regarding older adults? Select all that apply.

• A)The levels of microsomal enzymes are decreased.
• B)Fat content is increased because of decreased lean body mass.
• C)Fat content is decreased because of increased lean body mass.
• D)The number of intact nephrons is increased.
• E)The number of intact nephrons is decreased.
• F)Gastric pH is less acidic.
• G)Gastric pH is more acidic.

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Definitions:

Osteoclast Activity

The process involving osteoclast cells breaking down bone tissue, releasing calcium and phosphate into the blood.

Epiphyseal Plate

Also known as the growth plate, it is a hyaline cartilage plate in the metaphysis at each end of a long bone, where bone growth occurs in children and adolescents.

Medullary Cavity

The central cavity of bone shafts where red bone marrow and/or yellow bone marrow (fat) is stored.

Osteoporosis

A condition characterized by weakened bones that are more prone to fracture, often resulting from hormonal changes or deficiency of calcium or vitamin D.