The Concept "Retrospective Labeling" Refers to the Process of

question 15

Multiple Choice

The concept "retrospective labeling" refers to the process of

• A)reinterpreting someone's past in light of a present deviance.
• B)defining someone as deviant for things done long before.
• C)criminal adults encouraging their children to become deviant.
• D)All of these responses are correct.

---

Definitions:

Phonemic

Refers to the smallest unit of sound in a language that can change the meaning of a word.

Dual-Coding Theory

A theory proposing that both visual imagery and verbal information are used to represent information, suggesting that information is stored in long-term memory in two distinct forms: auditory (verbal) codes and visual (imagery) codes.

Visualization

The process of creating mental images to represent information, aiding in understanding, learning, or problem-solving.

Nonsense Words

A set of letters or sounds forming words without any inherent meaning, often used in language and reading research.