Which of the Following Is a Passive Force That Acts

question 143

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a passive force that acts to encourage Na⁺ ions to enter resting neurons?

• A) random motion, which tends to move ions down their concentration gradients
• B) electrostatic pressure, which forces ions down their electrostatic gradients
• C) sodium-potassium pumps, which distribute Na⁺ and K⁺ ions equally
• D) both A and B
• E) both A and C

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