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Discuss Imprisonment Rates and Defend Them Using Utilitarian and Retributive

question 47

Essay

Discuss imprisonment rates and defend them using utilitarian and retributive philosophies.


Definitions:

Oral Stage

The first stage in Freudian psychosexual development, occurring from birth to about 18 months, where the mouth is the focal point of libidinal energy.

Assimilation

The incorporation of new events or knowledge into existing schemes.

Accommodation

The modification of existing schemes to permit the incorporation of new events or knowledge.

Scheme

An action pattern or mental structure that is involved in the acquisition and organization of knowledge.

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