What Are the Two Types of Fraud and What Is

question 18

Essay

What are the two types of fraud and what is the effect of each on the contract involved? Give an example of each type of fraud.

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Definitions:

P-Value

In statistical hypothesis testing, the probability that the observed data could have occurred by random chance if the null hypothesis is true.

Excel Function

A prebuilt formula in Microsoft Excel that performs calculations, manipulates data, or performs other specific tasks.

P-Value

A statistical measure that helps scientists determine the significance of their research results, indicating the probability of observing the observed results, or more extreme, by chance if the null hypothesis is true.

Observed Significance Level

The probability of observing the given result, or one more extreme, by chance if the null hypothesis is true. It is often denoted as the p-value.