MATCHING Part IX Matching

question 57

Short Answer

MATCHING
Part IX Matching
Match each statement with the correct term below.a.Conclusively presumed unreasonable and therefore illegal.b.Acquisition by one company of a competing company.c.Commercially valuable information that is guarded from disclosure.d.Deduction from wages to repay a debt.e.An illegal form of differential treatment that includes unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature.f.Governmental taking of foreign-owned property for a public purpose with just payment.g.Includes any note, stock, bond, preorganization subscription, and investment contract (any investment of money or property made in expectation of receiving a financial return solely from the efforts of others).h.A signed writing by a shareholder authorizing a named person to vote her stock at a specified meeting of shareholders.i.A general invitation to all shareholders to purchase their shares at a specified price for a specified time.j.Not recognized by the common law or federal law, although some states have adopted statutes granting some form of this.k.Exclusive right to an invention for a statutory period of 14 or 20 years.l.Borrowing to acquire goods, services, or land for personal, household, or family purposes.m.Substantial and unreasonable interference with the use and enjoyment of a person's land.n.Defense to liability for false securities registration statements.o.Rule that a court should not question the validity of actions taken by a foreign government in its own country.p.Foreign country's freedom from a host country's laws.q.Any business that engages in transactions involving the movement of goods, information, money, people, or services across national borders.r.EPA's treatment of an entire plant as one pollution source for obtaining permits.s.Similar patterns of conduct among competitors.t.Exclusive right, usually for the author's life plus 70 years, to original works of authorship.u.The judiciary branch of the United Nations; has voluntary jurisdiction over nations.
-trade secret

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Definitions:

Recession

A span of transitory economic worsening, seen in lessened trade and industrial efforts, often marked by a fall in GDP for two straight quarters.

MPC

The marginal propensity to consume, which is the proportion of additional income that a consumer spends on goods and services rather than saving it.

Multiplier

In economics, a factor by which a change in spending results in a greater change in national income.

Fiscal Policy

Policies established by the government regarding taxes and expenditures designed to affect the economic environment.