Strategies Used to Encourage Seat Belt Use Vary from Incentives

question 37

Multiple Choice

Strategies used to encourage seat belt use vary from incentives for safe driving to -mandatory-use policies and fines for failure to buckle up._____________, an annual -nationwide, high-visibility seat belt enforcement program, is an example of the latter.

• A)Belt UP
• B)Buckle UP
• C)Click It or Ticket
• D)none of the above

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Definitions:

Fundamental Attribution Error

The tendency to overemphasize personality traits and underestimate situational factors when explaining others' behaviors.

Actor-observer Bias

The tendency to attribute one's own actions to external factors while attributing others' actions to their internal characteristics.

Situational Influences

External factors present in an individual's environment that impact behavior, decisions, and perceptions.

Situational Factors

Refers to external influences that affect an individual's behavior, decision-making, and ability to perform in various situations.