Match Each Definition to the Corresponding Term

question 23

Multiple Choice

Match each definition to the corresponding term
-Moral affect​

• A)The ability to feel guilt or shame, or feelings associated with a guilty or clear conscience; indicates whether behavior was appropriate and guides one to choose appropriate or desired behaviors
• B)Requiring certain behaviors from children; having high expectations for children that are reasonable and supported with encouragement and optimism
• C)Appropriate actions or behaviors that serve some productive or positive function in a child’s activities and patterns of interactions
• D)Behavior that is out of place, immature, unproductive, or socially inept
• E)Inappropriate, troublesome, and sometimes unsafe behavior
• F)The process by which people learn to monitor their own actions and decide whether a tempting behavior is the right or wrong thing to do
• G)Perspective in which sensitivity to others, loyalty, responsibility, self-sacrifice, and peacemaking reflect interpersonal involvement and caring and ethical and moral decision making
• H)Thinking processes that guide people in deciding what is or is not moral behavior
• I)The ability to distinguish right from wrong and to act accordingly
• J)Perspective in which integrity tends to be the dominant moral compass for making autonomous, independent, and self-oriented ethical and principled decisions
• K)Inappropriate or self-destructive behavior not serving any positive or productive function in a child’s life
• L)The process of reasoning from a part to a whole, from day-to-day events to major life concepts; because children learn best from “hands-on” experiences, we invite them to think and talk about each inappropriate behavior so they will be able to figure out larger moral concepts.

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Definitions:

Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy

A form of psychotherapy that identifies irrational beliefs, challenges them, and encourages the adoption of healthier, rational beliefs.

Albert Ellis

A psychologist known for developing Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT), a form of cognitive-behavioral therapy focusing on changing irrational beliefs.

Aaron Beck

A psychiatrist known as the father of cognitive therapy, which focuses on changing negative thoughts and beliefs.

Placebo Effect

The apparent success of a medication or treatment due to the patient’s expectations or hopes rather than to the drug or treatment itself.