When the Crowding-Out Effect of a Decrease in Government Purchases

question 86

Multiple Choice

When the crowding-out effect of a decrease in government purchases is included in the analysis,what is the effect on AD?

• A)AD shifts right, but by less than the simple multiplier analysis would imply.
• B)AD doesn't change.
• C)AD shifts left.
• D)AD shifts right, but by more than the simple multiplier analysis would imply.

Identify changes in the influence of federal departments in shaping U.S. foreign policy post-Cold War.

Explore the development, challenges, and dissolution of the Cold War consensus.

Characterize American foreign policy strategies in the nineteenth century with respect to expansionism and isolationism.

Recognize vital qualities of the executive branch as identified by historical figures in making foreign policy decisions.

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Definitions:

Instrumentality

The perception that a certain level of performance will lead to the attainment of a desired outcome.

High Power Need

A psychological term describing a person's desire to exert control or influence over others.

McClelland

A reference to David McClelland, an American psychologist known for his work on motivation needs theory, including the needs for achievement, affiliation, and power.

Behavior Modification

The use of empirical and operant conditioning techniques to change or adjust unhealthy or undesirable behaviors.