Examlex
Changing reserve requirements is the most important method the Bank of Canada uses to change the supply of money.
Replacement Rate
The total fertility rate necessary to offset deaths in a country and thereby keep the size of its population constant (without relying on immigration). For most countries, a total fertility rate of about 2.1 births per woman per lifetime.
Per-Capita Consumption
The average consumption of a good or service per person within a particular population or area.
Total Fertility Rate
A demographic measure that estimates the average number of children a woman will have over her childbearing years, given current birth rates.
Falling Birthrates
A demographic trend characterized by a decrease in the birth rate over a period, often leading to shifts in national and global population dynamics.
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