In a Study, Lipsitt and Kaye Demonstrated Classical Conditioning in Two-

question 170

Multiple Choice

In a study, Lipsitt and Kaye demonstrated classical conditioning in two- to three-day-old infants. The researchers paired

• A)a bell to the presentation of food to produce salivation.
• B)the scent of the mother with the presentation of milk.
• C)a bitter scent whenever the infants cried in order to reduce crying.
• D)a neutral tone with the presentation of a nipple that previously elicited sucking.

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Definitions:

Electoral Politics

The activities associated with seeking election to public office, including campaigning, debating, and voting.

Collective Action Problem

A situation where individuals in a group have difficulties in achieving their common or group goals due to conflicting self-interests.

Economic Interests

The financial stakes or incentives that individuals, groups, or organizations have in policy decisions or economic conditions.

Public Interests

The welfare or well-being of the general public; often considered a guiding principle for governmental policy.