To Assess Analogical Reasoning in Infants, Chen and Colleagues Used

question 16

Multiple Choice

To assess analogical reasoning in infants, Chen and colleagues used this task:

• A)tasting similarities in foods that look alike.
• B)judging similarities of simple word meanings.
• C)using similar movements to retrieve toys.
• D)smiling in response to similar musical melodies.

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Definitions:

Two-factor Theory

A concept in psychology that proposes that emotional experiences arise from a combination of a state of physiological arousal and a cognitive interpretation of that arousal.

James-Lange Theory

A theory of emotion that suggests emotions occur as a result of physiological reactions to events.

Cannon-Bard Theory

A theory in psychology suggesting that emotional experiences occur simultaneously with physiological responses, rather than one causing the other.

Tranquilizing Drugs

Medications used to reduce tension or anxiety, often by depressing central nervous system activity.