Negative Stereotypes Tend to Lower IQ Test Performance

question 56

Multiple Choice

Negative stereotypes tend to lower IQ test performance

• A)when the test is labeled as a nonevaluative exercise.
• B)of stigmatized racial minorities.
• C)of middle-class Caucasian children, who feel pressure to excel.
• D)for children in general, regardless of ethnic identity.

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Definitions:

Repeated Games

A framework in game theory where the same game (set of strategic interactions) is played multiple times, allowing for strategy evolution based on past outcomes.

Multi-Period Games

Strategic situations involving a series of decisions or games that unfold over several time periods.

First-Mover Advantage

A strategic advantage gained by the first significant company to enter a market, allowing it to establish brand recognition and customer loyalty before rivals.

Sequential Games

Games where players make decisions one after another, allowing each player to consider the actions of others before making a decision.