Examlex
Concerning gender-role standards, EXPRESSIVE is to INSTRUMENTAL as ____ is to ____.
Distortionary Tax
A tax that causes people to alter their behavior and make different economic decisions than they would in a free market, potentially leading to inefficiency.
Efficiency
The extent to which resources are utilized optimally to achieve desired outcomes with minimum waste or effort.
Second Best
A concept in economics that suggests if all optimal conditions cannot be satisfied, the second-best option should be pursued.
Distortionary Tax
Taxes that cause people to alter their behavior in a way that distorts the allocation of resources from their most efficient uses.
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