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The HR department sends out a memo to all department heads in the company detailing the new volunteerism program the company is seeking to implement. The department heads the discuss the new initiative with the supervisors who report to them at their monthly meeting. The department heads are the primary audience of the message; the supervisors are not part of the secondary audience because they did not receive a physical copy of the memo.
Overregularization
A language acquisition error where children apply general grammatical rules too widely, leading to incorrect language uses, such as "goed" for "went."
Intelligence
A general mental capability that involves the ability to reason, plan, solve problems, think abstractly, comprehend complex ideas, learn quickly, and learn from experience.
Semanticity
The quality of language that allows it to convey meaning through the use of symbols with agreed-upon interpretations.
Instinct
An innate, typically fixed pattern of behavior in animals that is responsive to specific stimuli and critical for survival.
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