The Notion That the Poor and Minority Groups Are More

question 47

Multiple Choice

The notion that the poor and minority groups are more likely to be detained, arrested, charged, convicted, and jailed than the rich and powerful is best explained using which theory?

• A)differential association
• B)neutralization
• C)social reaction
• D)differential enforcement

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Definitions:

Hierarchy of Needs

A motivational theory proposed by Abraham Maslow, outlining five levels of human needs, from basic (physiological) to higher-level (self-actualization), driving behavior to fulfill these needs.

ERG Theory

A motivation theory developed by Clayton Alderfer that categorizes human needs into three categories: Existence, Relatedness, and Growth, modifying Maslow's hierarchy of needs.

Needs Hierarchy Theory

A psychological theory proposing that human needs are arranged in a hierarchy, with basic needs being the most fundamental.

Perceptions of Fairness

Individual judgments about the appropriateness, justness, and equity of an action or decision, often relating to treatment by others.