What Physiological and Environmental Mechanisms Contribute to Nocturnal Asthma Symptoms

question 25

Multiple Choice

What physiological and environmental mechanisms Contribute to nocturnal asthma symptoms
I.Sleep state-induced parasympathetic tone
II.Increased lung volume and subsequent airway smooth muscle uploading
III.Circadian rhythms
IV.Reduced nocturnal body temperature
V.Gastroesophageal reflux
VI.Obstructed sleep apnea

• A)I, II, III, and IV
• B)II, III, IV, and V
• C)I, II, III, V, and VI
• D)I, III, IV, V, and VI

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