Match the Key Issues to the Major Selection Court Cases

question 78

Essay

Match the key issues to the major selection court cases.
a.Company must insure that all parts of a multiple-step selection program have no disparate impact
b.Company's burden of proof against adverse impact diminishes as human risk increases
c.Selection test must be job-related if disparate impact results
d.Validation must reflect selection decision practices
e.In disability cases, organization must prove that individual cannot perform job
f.Company's moral concerns about health of future children is not sufficient to bar women from employment
g.Cases focusing on subjective selection devices (e.g., interviews and judgments) could be heard as disparate impact cases
-Auto Workers v.Johnson Controls (1991)

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Definitions:

Marginal Social Benefits

The additional benefit that society gains from consuming one more unit of a good or service.

Marginal Social Cost

The total cost to society of producing one additional unit of a good or service, including both private costs and any external costs.

Pollution Emissions

The release of pollutants into the air, water, or soil by industrial processes or other human activities.

Marginal Social Benefit

The additional gain to society as a whole resulting from an additional unit of a good or service being produced and consumed.