When Trying to Make a Mammalian Protein in a Bacterium

question 23

Essay

When trying to make a mammalian protein in a bacterium, expression vectors are often used.
Using your knowledge of prokaryotic and eukaryotic genetics, explain why expression vectors are so important.

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Definitions:

Cushing Syndrome

A hormonal disorder caused by prolonged exposure to high levels of cortisol, leading to symptoms such as weight gain, hypertension, and thinning skin.

Addison Disease

A disorder characterized by the insufficient production of hormones by the adrenal glands, leading to weakness and often darkening of the skin.

Adrenal Gland

Gland located above the kidneys that produces various hormones including adrenaline and cortisol, involved in stress responses.

Diabetes Mellitus

A metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels over a prolonged period due to insulin production or action issues.