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Microbial Activity Generates Methylmercury, Which Is Much Less Toxic Than

question 6

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Microbial activity generates methylmercury, which is much less toxic than the mercuric ion.


Definitions:

Negative Reinforcement

A behavioral principle involving the removal of an undesirable or unpleasant stimulus to increase a desired behavior.

Fixed-Interval

A schedule of reinforcement where a response is rewarded after a set amount of time has passed, used in behavioral studies.

Variable-Interval

A schedule of reinforcement where a response is rewarded after an unpredictable amount of time has passed, in experimental and learning contexts.

Variable-Ratio

A schedule of reinforcement where a response is rewarded after an unpredictable number of responses, commonly used in behavior modification and training.

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