The Attine Ant Is Entirely Dependent on Multiple Microbial Species

question 46

Essay

The attine ant is entirely dependent on multiple microbial species for its source of food. What microbial species are involved and what is their role in this multi-partner symbiosis?

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Definitions:

Symbolic Gestures

Actions performed to convey a specific message or sentiment without the use of words, often culturally defined.

Parentese

A simplified and exaggerated form of speech, often used by adults when talking to babies and young children, characterized by higher pitch, slower rate, and exaggerated intonation.

Communication

The process of transferring information, ideas, emotions, or skills from one entity to another through various means, including speech, writing, signals, or behavior.

Child Care

The care and supervision of young children, especially by a person other than the child's parents.