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What Are the Five Criteria Widely Accepted and Recognized Among

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What are the five criteria widely accepted and recognized among researchers for classifying groups as gangs?


Definitions:

Zajonc's Theory

A psychological theory suggesting that mere exposure to a stimulus can improve one's feelings toward it, indicating that emotional responses can be developed without prior cognitive processing.

Social Loafing

The phenomenon where individuals exert less effort when working in a group than when working alone.

Pounds Of Force

A unit of force in the imperial system, symbolized as lbf, equivalent to the force exerted by gravity on a one-pound mass.

Norm Of Reciprocity

The social standard that suggests that a favor must be repaid.

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