Which Patient Being Cared for in the Emergency Department Is

question 25

Multiple Choice

Which patient being cared for in the emergency department is most at risk for developing hypovolemic shock?

• A) A patient admitted with abdominal pain and an elevated white blood cell count
• B) A patient with a temperature of 102° F and a general dermal rash
• C) A patient with a 2-day history of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea
• D) A patient with slight rectal bleeding from inflamed hemorrhoids

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Definitions:

Cystitis

Inflammation of the bladder, often caused by a urinary tract infection, leading to symptoms like urgency and pain during urination.

Fecal Contamination

The presence of fecal matter in places where it can pose health risks, such as in water, food, or on surfaces.

Glomerulonephritis

An inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney.

Immune Disorder

A condition in which the immune system does not function properly, either overreacting or underreacting to threats, leading to illness.