If Asked to List the Characteristics of a Good Theory

question 135

Multiple Choice

If asked to list the characteristics of a good theory, you should AVOID saying

• A) speculative.
• B) supported by data.
• C) internally consistent.
• D) falsifiable.

---

Definitions:

Festinger and Carlsmith's Experiment

A psychological study on cognitive dissonance which demonstrated how attitude change can result from forced compliance behavior.

Enjoyable

Experiences or activities that provide pleasure, satisfaction, or joy, making them desirable to engage in.

Cognitive Dissonance Theory

The Cognitive Dissonance Theory proposes that people experience discomfort (dissonance) when their beliefs or actions contradict each other, prompting them to alter their attitudes or behaviors to reduce the dissonance.

Festinger and Carlsmith

refers to the researchers Leon Festinger and James M. Carlsmith, known for their classic 1959 study on cognitive dissonance, showing how inconsistencies between attitudes and behaviors lead to psychological discomfort and a drive to resolve it.