The Underlying Physiological Reason Why Older Adults Are Slower on Many

question 43

Multiple Choice

The underlying physiological reason why older adults are slower on many tasks than younger adults is

• A)the loss of androgens.
• B)slowing of the nervous system.
• C)a change from an impulsive style to a reflective style.
• D)an increase in visual acuity.

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Definitions:

Variable Ratio Schedule

A reinforcement strategy in behaviorism where a response is reinforced after an unpredictable number of responses, making it very powerful in maintaining behavior.

Variable Interval Schedule

A reinforcement schedule in operant conditioning where a response is rewarded after an unpredictable amount of time has passed, enhancing response consistency.

Fixed Interval Schedule

A type of conditioning schedule where a reward or reinforcement is administered after a set period of time has passed, assuming the required response has been made.

Continuous Reinforcement

A method of learning that involves giving a reward after every correct response in order to reinforce the desired behavior.