A Researcher Develops a Test in Which Participants Are First

question 95

Multiple Choice

A researcher develops a test in which participants are first given a list of types of fruit that includes the words "grapes, bananas, apples, oranges, and cherries" and asked to identify which is the longest. A while later, they are given the word stem "ban_____" and are asked to complete the word as quickly as possible. When a participant fills out the word by writing "banana," he or she is exhibiting what is called a(n) _____ memory.

• A) implicit
• B) procedural
• C) semantic
• D) recognition

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Definitions:

Criminal Victimization

The process or event of being harmed or negatively impacted by a criminal act.

Deterrence Doctrine

A theory that policies or threats of punitive action can discourage or prevent individuals or states from engaging in undesirable behavior, such as committing crimes or waging war.

Basically Rational

Refers to individuals who, based on logical or practical reasons, make decisions or behave in a certain way.

Mechanistic

Referring to an explanation or process that is physically and functionally simple, often compared to a machine with parts working together in a predictable manner.