In What Sort of Reasoning Does One Move from General

question 102

Multiple Choice

In what sort of reasoning does one move from general ideas to their specific implications?

• A) Empirical-inductive
• B) Empirical-deductive
• C) Hypothetical-inductive
• D) Hypothetical-deductive

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Definitions:

Behavior Modification

A treatment approach based on the principles of operant conditioning, aiming to change undesirable behaviors through the systematic use of reinforcement or punishment.

Token Economy

A system of behavior modification based on the systematic reinforcement of target behavior through the use of tokens that can be exchanged for other reinforcements.

Cognitive Therapy

A form of psychotherapy that focuses on changing unhelpful or destructive thought patterns in order to alter behavior and emotions.

Aversive Conditioning

A form of behavioral training in which an unpleasant or punitive stimulus is associated with undesirable behavior.