In the Effect Size Formula, What Does σ Stand For

question 2

Multiple Choice

In the effect size formula, what does σ stand for?

• A)the sample mean
• B)effect size
• C)the population mean
• D)the population standard deviation

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Definitions:

Cardiac Complications

Health issues related to the heart that arise as a result of various conditions, including heart disease, congenital defects, or failure.

Dehydration

A condition resulting from excessive loss of body water, impairing normal bodily functions.

MDMA

3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine, a synthetic drug that alters mood and perception, commonly associated with nightclub scenes and known as ecstasy.

Physiological Measures

Quantitative assessments of bodily functions used in psychological and medical research, such as heart rate or blood pressure.