When a Debtor Makes a Payment to a Creditor Specifying

question 6

Multiple Choice

When a debtor makes a payment to a creditor specifying how it should be applied, the creditor must apply the payment:

• A) as directed by the debtor.
• B) to the oldest outstanding debt.
• C) to the most recent outstanding debt.
• D) to the largest outstanding debt.

---

Definitions:

Marginal Cost

Expenses accrued from the creation of one more product or service unit.

Average Total Cost

The total cost of production divided by the number of goods produced, indicating the cost on average of producing each unit of output.

Marginal Revenue

The plus income from the sale of one more unit of a good or service.

Competitive Market

A market structure characterized by a large number of buyers and sellers, where no single entity can dictate prices or terms, leading to an efficient allocation of resources.