Unobtrusive Measures Can Reduce the Problem of

question 19

Multiple Choice

Unobtrusive measures can reduce the problem of

• A) ​the researcher's impact on the phenomenon being studied.
• B) invalid operationalization of concepts.​
• C) unreliable measurements.​
• D) invalid measurement.​
• E) ​none of the above.

---

Definitions:

Serial Positioning

The tendency to recall the first and last items in a list better than the middle items.

Classical Conditioning

A learning process in which a neutral stimulus becomes associated with a meaningful stimulus and acquires the capacity to elicit a similar response.

Flashbulb Memory

A highly detailed and vivid memory of a momentous or emotionally significant event, which feels as if it has been captured in a photograph.

Implicit Memory

A type of memory that enables us to perform tasks without conscious awareness of these previous experiences, such as riding a bike.