The Probability Is 0

question 11

Essay

The probability is 0.2 that X is greater than what number?

---

Definitions:

Extinction

In behavioral psychology, the process through which a conditioned response decreases or disappears after the conditioned stimulus is repeatedly presented without the unconditioned stimulus.

Continuous Reinforcement

A learning process in operant conditioning where a behavior is reinforced every time it is exhibited, leading to quicker acquisition of the behavior.

Saccharin-Flavored Water

A solution used in experiments, typically involving taste preference or aversion, containing saccharin as an artificial sweetener.

X Rays

A form of electromagnetic radiation primarily used for medical imaging to create pictures of the inside of the body.