THE NEXT QUESTIONS ARE BASED ON THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION

question 78

Essay

THE NEXT QUESTIONS ARE BASED ON THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION:
A college administers for all its courses a student evaluation questionnaire.For a random sample 12 courses the accompanying table shows both the average student ratings of the instructor (on a scale from 1 to 5),and the average expected grades of the students (on a scale from 0 to 4).

-Calculate the sample correlation coefficient between instructor ratings and expected grades.

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Definitions:

Women's Crime

Criminal acts committed by women, an area of study that examines the patterns, causes, and social impacts of female criminal behavior.

Anomie

A state or condition of society characterized by a breakdown or absence of social norms and values, leading to alienation and disorientation.

Durkheim's Approach

Centers on the study of societal structures and the function of social norms in maintaining cohesion and order in society, devised by sociologist Émile Durkheim.

Modern Society

Societies characterized by significant technological advancement, urbanization, complex social structures, and secular governance, typically emerging after the Industrial Revolution.