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THE NEXT QUESTIONS ARE BASED ON THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION

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THE NEXT QUESTIONS ARE BASED ON THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION:
A production manager is interested in modeling the determinants of the average cost of production.He creates the following model: Y = β0 + β1X1 + β2X2 + β3

THE NEXT QUESTIONS ARE BASED ON THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION: A production manager is interested in modeling the determinants of the average cost of production.He creates the following model: Y = β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>X<sub>1</sub> + β<sub>2</sub>X<sub>2</sub> + β<sub>3</sub> <sub> </sub>     + ε,where X<sub>1</sub><sub> </sub>is the cost per unit of the primary input,and X<sub>2</sub> is the level of output.He examines the records over the past 45 production runs and obtains the following results:    . -What would the manager's null and alternative hypotheses for testing the significance of β<sub>2</sub><sub> </sub>be? A) H<sub>0</sub> : β<sub>2</sub><sub> </sub>= 0 and H<sub>1</sub> : β<sub>2</sub> > 0 B) H<sub>0</sub> : β<sub>2</sub> > 0 and H<sub>1</sub> : β<sub>2</sub><sub> </sub>< 0 C) H<sub>0</sub> : β<sub>2</sub><sub> </sub>≠ 0 and H<sub>1</sub><sub> </sub>: β<sub>2</sub><sub> </sub>= 0 D) H<sub>0</sub> : β<sub>2</sub><sub> </sub>= 0 and H<sub>1</sub><sub> </sub>: 0 < β<sub>2</sub> < 1
+ ε,where X1 is the cost per unit of the primary input,and X2 is the level of output.He examines the records over the past 45 production runs and obtains the following results: THE NEXT QUESTIONS ARE BASED ON THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION: A production manager is interested in modeling the determinants of the average cost of production.He creates the following model: Y = β<sub>0</sub> + β<sub>1</sub>X<sub>1</sub> + β<sub>2</sub>X<sub>2</sub> + β<sub>3</sub> <sub> </sub>     + ε,where X<sub>1</sub><sub> </sub>is the cost per unit of the primary input,and X<sub>2</sub> is the level of output.He examines the records over the past 45 production runs and obtains the following results:    . -What would the manager's null and alternative hypotheses for testing the significance of β<sub>2</sub><sub> </sub>be? A) H<sub>0</sub> : β<sub>2</sub><sub> </sub>= 0 and H<sub>1</sub> : β<sub>2</sub> > 0 B) H<sub>0</sub> : β<sub>2</sub> > 0 and H<sub>1</sub> : β<sub>2</sub><sub> </sub>< 0 C) H<sub>0</sub> : β<sub>2</sub><sub> </sub>≠ 0 and H<sub>1</sub><sub> </sub>: β<sub>2</sub><sub> </sub>= 0 D) H<sub>0</sub> : β<sub>2</sub><sub> </sub>= 0 and H<sub>1</sub><sub> </sub>: 0 < β<sub>2</sub> < 1
.
-What would the manager's null and alternative hypotheses for testing the significance of β2 be?


Definitions:

Demand Schedule

A table that shows the quantity of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to purchase at different prices.

Rent-Seeking Activity

Rent-Seeking Activity involves individuals or entities attempting to obtain economic rent by manipulating the social or political environment in which economic activities occur, rather than creating new wealth.

Demand Schedule

A table or graph showing the quantity of a good that buyers wish to purchase at various prices.

Natural Monopoly

A market structure where a single firm can supply a good or service to an entire market at a lower cost than two or more firms, often due to high fixed or infrastructure costs.

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